
PF Zimbabwe Helping Ex-offenders, Families and Communities Find Healing
Last modified 2008-07-09 21:25
Ex-offenders encounter many challenges to living a crime free life once they leave prison. Chief among these are rejection by their families and communities of origin and the fear of revenge on the part of victims or victims' families. As a response to this reality, PF Zimbabwe created the Victim Offender Reconciliation Programme to assist this reintegration process.
Through this programme, PF Zimbabwe offers the opportunity for
prisoners or ex-prisoners to have a face-to-face meeting with those
impacted by their crime: their families, their victims and/or the
victim's family, and community leaders. The process allows these
parties gain a greater understanding of the crime, how it affected
everyone, and how the ex-offender can return to and reintegrate into
his/her community. It is generally initiated by the
offender.
PF Zimbabwe receives requests for victim offender reconciliation in
various ways. First, through the general course of their in-prison work
including preaching and counselling, the ministry may receive a request
from a prisoner who would like to offer an apology to his/her victim.
Upon receiving such a request, ministry volunteers meet with the victim
to explain the process, the request from the prisoner, and what they
know of this person. A victim's agreement to participate is a positive
step in the direction of healing and reconciliation.
The second type of request comes from ex-prisoners upon release. If
they have been rejected by their communities or fear violence from
their victims, they can seek assistance through the victim offender
reconciliation programme. The following case description offers a
glimpse of how this process may work.
After serving a 10 year prison sentence for murder, Johanne was
rejected by his family, feared as a callous-hearted murder by his
community, and threatened with revenge from his victim's family. To
assist Johanne, PF Zimbabwe allowed him to stay in the ministry's
halfway house for six months as they worked with the different
parties.
When they still had not reached a resolution after six months, the PF
Zimbabwe executive director took Johanne into his home. During this
time, PF Zimbabwe volunteers continued to work with Johanne's family,
and the family of his victim. The ministry also met with local village
leaders to ask their views on the situation and ask them to assist in
the reintegration of the ex-offender. After two years Johanne was
allowed to return to his community and his family.
According to Peter Mandianike, PF Zimbabwe executive director, these
post-release cases generally have three results:
- The ex-offender asks for and receives forgiveness.
- The ex-offender offers to return stolen or destroyed property or to compensate the family in some way. In some cases, some ex-offenders have offered to support the victim's family.
- Most of the forgiven and accepted ex-offenders are back in their communities of origin doing productive work.
July 2008
