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Where Did Communities of Restoration Come From?


Last modified 2007-03-14 06:01

Thirty five years ago, a small group of professionals, business people and retirees in the suburbs of Sao Paolo, Brazil, began visiting prisoners in their city to attend to their medical, psychological, educational, vocational and spiritual needs. For a period of fifteen years they sought an effective approach to prisoner rehabilitation.

The result was the “APAC Methodology”, named after their organization in Brasil, Associacao de Protecao e Assistencia aos Condenados (“Association for Protection and Assistance of Convicts”).

This methodology was so effective that government officials began turning entire prisons over to them to operate. News spread to other countries and the approach has now been adapted and replicated throughout Latin America, in North America, Europe, and the Pacific. Prison Fellowship International refers to APAC and its replications as Communities of Restoration.

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Communities of Restoration

What is restorative justice?

Restorative justice is a theory of justice that emphasizes repairing the harm caused or revealed by criminal behaviour. It is best accomplished through cooperative processes that include all stakeholders.

Practices and programs reflecting restorative purposes will respond to crime by: (a) identifying and taking steps to repair harm, (b) involving all  stakeholders, and (c) transforming the traditional relationship between communities and their governments in responding to crime. more